Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland, known professionally as Joan Fontaine, was "a British-American actress who is best known for her starring roles in Hollywood films during the "Golden Age". Fontaine appeared in more than 45 films in a career that spanned five decades. She was the younger sister of actress Olivia de Havilland. Their rivalry was well-documented in the media at the height of Fontaine's career."[1]
"She began her film career in 1935, signing a contract with RKO Pictures. Fontaine received her first major role in The Man Who Found Himself (1937) and in 1939 with Gunga Din. Her career prospects improved greatly after her starring role in Alfred Hitchcock's Rebecca (1940), for which she received her first of three nominations for the Academy Award for Best Actress. The following year, she won that award for her role in Hitchcock's Suspicion (1941). A third nomination came with The Constant Nymph (1943). She appeared mostly in drama films through the 1940s, including Letter from an Unknown Woman (1948), which is now considered a classic. In the next decade, after her role in Ivanhoe (1952), her film career began to decline and she moved into stage, radio and television roles. She appeared in fewer films in the 1960s, which included Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea (1960), and her final film role in The Witches (1966)."[2]
"She released an autobiography, No Bed of Roses, in 1978, and continued to act until 1994. Having won an Academy Award for her role in Suspicion, Fontaine is the only actor to have won an Academy Award for acting in a Hitchcock film. She and her sister remain the only siblings to have won major acting Academy Awards. [3]
She was born 22 October 1917 in Tokyo, Japan, the daughter of Walter de Havilland and Lilian Ruse.[4]
Joan was married four times. Her first husband was Brian de Lacy Aherne, whom she married 20 August 1939 in Monterey, California. "Film Stars Wed at Del Monte." "In the little Episcopal chapel of St. John's on the highway near Monterey, Joan Fontaine and Brian Aherne of the films were married today. A small audience of intimate friends, particularly neighbors of Miss Fontaine from Saratoga, sat in the tiny chapel where the Rev. Theodore Bell pronounced the two man and wife. [....] Leading the wedding procession was Olivia de Havilland, the bride's sister, herself a film star. [....] The bride's mother, Mrs. George M. Fontaine of Saratoga, wore a gray crepe formal afternoon gown with a slight bustle that extended into a short train. Aherne, who was born in England 37 years ago, is known to San Franciscans for his performance of Robert Browning in Katherine Cornell's "The Barrets of Wimpole Street," and for his many films, of which "Juarez" is the latest. His parents, Mrs. and Mrs. William de Lacey Aherne of Birmingham, Eng., were not able to be present, but special color movie films will be mailed to them."[5]
Joan was naturalized as a United States citizen in 1943 in Los Angeles, California. Her name on the naturalization papers was Joan de Havilland or Joan de Beauvoir Aherne.[6]
Her second husband was William McElroy Dozier, whom she married May 1946 in Mexico City.[7] "joan Fontaine and William Dozier Wed." "Hollywood, May 3,--(AP)--Joan Fontaine, actress, and William Dozier, RKO film executive, were married yesterday in Mexico City, the studio announced. Miss Fontaine, 28 years old, divorced Brian Aherne, actor, in 1944, and Dozier, 38, was divorced in Las Vegas, Nev., last week by Mrs. Katherine Foley Dozier."[8]
Her third husband was Collier Hudson Young, whom she married 12 November 1952 in Los Angeles, California.[9] "Joan Weds Producer, Mixup Delays Rites." "San Jose, Cal. (AP)--Actress Joan Fontaine and movie producer Collier Young were married at nearby Saratoga yesterday--but not until an airplane-taxi relay sped the couple wedding clothes and a wedding license left behind in Southern California. [...] Miss Fontaine's mother and stepfather, Mr. and Mrs. G. M. Fontaine were the only witnesses to the ceremony, held before a large fireplace decorated with red roses and white chrysanthemums."[10]
Her fourth husband was Alfred Wright, Jr., whom she married 27 January 1964 in Elkton, Maryland. "Joan Fontaine, Golf Editor Wed." "Elkton, MD., (AP)--Actress Joan Fontaine, 46, was married Monday for the fourth time. Her husband is Alfred Wright, Jr., 48, golf editor of Sports Illustrated. It was Mr. Wright's second marriage." [11]
Sibling rivalry
Joan, born 15 months after her sister, Olivia Mary (de Havilland) Galante (1916-2020) didn’t get along with her sister starting in childhood. Olivia resented having a sister and Joan felt Olivia was her mother’s favored child. They engaged in some physical fights involving hair pulling and savagely wrestling each other on the ground. Olivia broke Joan’s collarbone on a pool ledge when Fontaine tried to yank her into the water by her ankle and Olivia fought back. Fontaine had a carefully planned plot to kill her sister but didn’t go through with it. Olivia was the first to have an acting career and when Joan stated she wanted to do the same, her mother told her she couldn’t use the De Havilland name or receive a contract at Warner Bros. as they were Olivia’s. In 1941 they were both nominated for Academy Awards for Best Actress. Joan was announced as the winner and claimed she froze, believing Olivia would be livid. Olivia thought Joan snubbed her when she got up to accept the award. When it became Olivia’s turn to win an Oscar she not only snubbed her sister back for the earlier episode but also because Joan had disparaged Olivia’s husband. From that point until 1975 their relationship ran hot and cold. In 1975 their mother became gravely ill and the sisters disagreed on her treatment. When their mother died, Joan, who was out of the country, didn’t receive the telegram from Olivia informing her of it until two weeks later. She also was not asked to attend the memorial service but attended anyway. Olivia did not speak to her. In later years they both claimed there was never any animosity between them, that they kept in touch and visited and it was just something pushed by the press.
Joan died 15 December 2013 in Carmel Highlands, Monterey, California, at the age of 96.[12][13][14]
See also:
Featured Eurovision connections: Joan is 33 degrees from Agnetha Fältskog, 22 degrees from Anni-Frid Synni Reuß, 29 degrees from Corry Brokken, 22 degrees from Céline Dion, 23 degrees from Françoise Dorin, 23 degrees from France Gall, 26 degrees from Lulu Kennedy-Cairns, 30 degrees from Lill-Babs Svensson, 20 degrees from Olivia Newton-John, 30 degrees from Henriette Nanette Paërl, 33 degrees from Annie Schmidt and 16 degrees from Moira Kennedy on our single family tree. Login to see how you relate to 33 million family members.
D > de Havilland | F > Fontaine > Joan de Beauvoir (de Havilland) Fontaine
Categories: Actors | Academy Award Winners of the 20th Century | Hollywood Walk of Fame | This Day In History October 22 | This Day In History December 15 | Featured Connections Archive 2022 | Famous Feuds | Notables
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